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Exploring the Art and Craft of Punjab
Art and craft have been an integral part of Punjab’s rich culture and heritage. The vibrant and colorful art and craft of Punjab reflect the state’s deep-rooted traditional values, customs, and beliefs. The traditional art forms of Punjab have been passed down from generation, keeping the tradition alive.
Moreover, Punjab is known for its ancient history and tradition. This state has a rich collection of art and crafts that exhibit the state’s diverse culture, religious beliefs, customs, and lifestyle. The traditional art and craft of Punjab tell so much about the people and their culture.
This is also a reflection of the spirit and the history of the Punjab. So let’s dive deeper into the traditional art and craft of this vibrant state.
The History of Art and Craft of Punjab
The art and craft of Punjab have been an essential part of Punjab’s history for centuries. The state’s art and craft forms were inspired by the fusion of Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh empires. These empires hugely influenced the Art and craft of the state.
Moreover, the Mughal rule in Punjab introduced a new wave of Art in the state of Punjab. In that era, people use to express themselves through art and craft. This is the time when art and craft were promoted immensely.
Famous Forms of Art and Craft of Punjab
Punjab’s art and craft forms have a wide range of variety from embroidery to woodwork. So let us discuss some of the most popular art and craft of Punjab.
1. Phulkari Embroidery

source: Wikimedia
The vibrant Phulkari embroidery is a Punjabi women’s traditional handicraft. If you have ever been to Punjab or any Punjabi wedding you must have seen women wearing these colorful dupattas. These are an integral part of every Punjabi ritual now. Moreover, these vibrant embroidery and pattern have blended really well with modern fashion. Phulkari embroidery is known for its intricate embroidery and vibrant colors.
2. Tilla Jutti Making
Tilla Jutti is a popular art in Punjab you might have not heard of it but you must have seen it on Juttis. Juttis are an important part of traditional Punjabi outfits. Tilla Jutti is known for its gold and silver embroidery. These Juttis have now become even more popular.
3. Punjabi Ghagra and Choli

source: Wikimedia
Punjabi gharga and choli is a traditional dress worn by Punjabi women during weddings and festivals. This traditional dress is known for its vibrant color and intricate embroidery. This is an integral part of Punjabi tradition and culture.
4. Phulkari Bagh
Phulkari Bagh is another form of traditional Punjabi embroidery. However, this form of embroidery is often done on shawls, dupattas, and even suits as well. You might not know the details of this but you have surely seen women wearing these. The phulkari bagh represents the four seasons of the country.
5. Punjabi Jutti Embroidery
The Punjabi jutties are popular globally. Punjabi Jutti embroidery is a unique art form and is very popular in Punjab. Moreover, many popular brands have also included this traditional work in their collections as well. These juttis have intricate designs and vibrant patterns. Which is why they have blended very well with modern fashion.
6. Nanduti Work

source: Wikimedia
Nanduti work is a type of embroidery that is very famous in Punjab. Moreover, this is still used to enhance the work on any garment. This is a very popular and delicate work of embroidery that is done with the help of needle and thread. The designs are all symmetrical and vibrant. Various colorful threads are used to create these beautiful designs and patterns.
7. Punjab’s Metalwork

source: Wikimedia
Punjab’s metalwork is famous for its brass and copper sheet work. These are very hugely in demand and are appreciated even now. The artisans make various household items such as lamps, plates, and other decorative items.
The Bottom Line
The art and craft of Punjab is a unique and rare form of expression. This is a representation of the rich heritage and history of the state. The traditional art forms and crafts are still kept alive by the artisans of Punjab and they have passed it down from generation to generation. The best part is that traditional art has blended beautifully with the modern world.
Punjab’s art and craft forms tell so much about the people and the culture of Punjab. There is a wide variety of art and craft in Punjab. Lastly, dont forget to cherish the local and traditional artform of Punjab. Support authentic art and artisans.
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Chandigarh Study Shows Hope for Diabetes Remission
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Chandigarh Drug Rehab Centre Faces Challenges in Recovery
In Chandigarh, there is a drug rehabilitation centre run by the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses (SPYM).
In Chandigarh, the Chandigarh Drug Rehab Centre faces challenges as patients struggle with recovery in limited facilities. The centre, run by the Society for Promotion of Youth and Masses (SPYM), is located near the Indian Air Force Heritage Centre between Sector 17 and 18. While it plays an important role, the lack of outdoor space raises serious concerns about patient well-being.
Patients at the SPYM centre remain indoors all the time because there is no place for outdoor activities. Without sunlight or fresh air, recovery becomes more difficult. Health experts say people in drug rehabilitation need physical activities such as gardening, sports, or walking outside. These activities help them heal and return to normal life.
Dr. Ajeet K Sidana, head of psychiatry at Government Medical College and Hospital (GMCH-32), explains that patients dependent on drugs are not physically sick. Instead, they need structured outdoor activities to rebuild their lives. Keeping them locked inside 24×7 harms recovery.
The demand for treatment is increasing every year. In 2022, GMCH’s Drug De-Addiction Clinic saw over 2,440 patients, including 780 new cases. By 2023, that number rose to around 3,000, with 737 new patients. In 2024, the figures grew again to 3,156 patients, including 900 new ones. These individuals seek help for addictions to alcohol, opioids, cannabis, nicotine, and other substances.
Despite these numbers, Chandigarh has very limited inpatient care. Most patients only receive outpatient treatment, meaning they visit hospitals but do not stay overnight. PGIMER and GMCH-32 are the only facilities offering inpatient drug de-addiction care. Yet neither provides long-term rehabilitation services.
PGIMER often has long waiting lists because it serves patients from several regions. GMCH-32 has just eight beds for medicine-dependent patients. This shows how difficult it is for patients to find proper care. To make matters worse, the drug de-addiction centre at Government Multi-Specialty Hospital in Sector 16 has remained closed since 2020.
The only rehabilitation option left is the SPYM centre in Sector 18. It gets ₹13 lakh annually from the UT health department. However, its lack of outdoor and recreational facilities questions its effectiveness. The 2014 Chandigarh Substance Use Disorder Treatment, Counselling and Rehabilitation Centre Rules clearly require outdoor spaces and recreational activities. Without them, patients cannot receive the complete support they need.
Health officials admit the problem. Dr. Suman Singh, director of health and family welfare, stated that the centre lacks outdoor space due to infrastructure limits. Although other services are in place, this gap directly affects recovery.
Experts and community members now call for urgent reforms. Patients deserve better facilities, and the government must act quickly. With the rising number of cases, Chandigarh needs more centres with proper infrastructure, outdoor areas, and enough beds to meet the demand.
Recovery is possible when treatment facilities match patient needs. Outdoor activities, community engagement, and medical care together build a healthier environment. Without change, many patients will continue to struggle to find help.
In conclusion, the SPYM-run facility remains important but incomplete. The absence of outdoor space undermines patient healing. As demand continues to grow, the city must improve its infrastructure and services. Only then can recovery journeys succeed. Truly, Chandigarh Drug Rehab Centre faces challenges, and solving them is critical for public health.
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